| 摘要: |
We show that in the SU (2) x U(1) spin-charge gauge approach we developed earlier one can attribute consistently an exclusion statistics with parameter 1/2 to the spinless charge carriers of the t-J model in two dimensions, as it occurs in one dimension. Like the one-dimensional case, the no-double occupation constraint is at the origin of this fractional exclusion statistics. With this statistics we recover a large Fermi volume of holes at high dopings, close to that of the tight binding approximation. Furthermore, the composite nature of the hole, made of charge and spin carriers only weakly bounded, can provide a natural explanation of many unusual experimental features of the hole-doped cuprates. |
